Breaking the Cycle: Trust-Building and Transformation in the Reintegration of Former Abu Sayyaf Group Members

This study explores the reintegration experiences of former members of the Abu Sayyaf Group (ASG) in the Philippines, focusing on the challenges they face and the impact of government support programs designed to facilitate their transition to peaceful living. Through qualitative methodologies, including in-depth interviews and focus group discussions, the research identifies two primary themes: the challenges faced by returnees and the positive impacts of government initiatives. The findings reveal that ex-combatants grapple with issues of mistrust, personal safety, and social stigma as they seek to rebuild their lives. They face significant barriers in establishing trust within their communities and with authorities, largely due to past betrayals and the threat of retaliation from former group members. Conversely, the study highlights the transformative potential of government programs, such as the Social Integration Program, which provide essential support in the form of skills training, financial assistance, and emotional well-being initiatives. Participants reported significant improvements in their perceptions of both the government and their own capacities for a peaceful future. This research underscores the importance of comprehensive support systems in aiding former combatants, emphasizing that with effective interventions, individuals can successfully navigate their reintegration journeys and contribute positively to societal stability and peace.