Quality Control in Traditional vs. Modern Shipbuilding: A Comparative Review

This review compares the quality control systems in traditional and modern shipbuilding, focusing on materials, processes, labor, cost efficiency, and product quality. Traditional shipbuilding, prevalent in regions like Indonesia, relies on manual craftsmanship and locally sourced materials, but struggles with inconsistencies in quality and meeting global standards. In contrast, modern shipyards employ advanced tools such as CAD, robotics, and non-destructive testing to achieve precision and efficiency, though at higher costs. The review explores the challenges faced by traditional shipyards in adopting modern techniques, including financial barriers and skill gaps, while highlighting opportunities for gradual modernization, hybrid systems, and sustainability. It proposes solutions for enhancing traditional shipyards' competitiveness while preserving cultural heritage.