Chinese Science Bulletin

HAIs are a major problem in Saudi Arabia with an average of 6.8% in in-patient in tertiary-care hospitals. Lack of knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) among the HCWs is one of the main determinants of HAIs. The purpose of this research was to establish the KAP of HCWs concerning infection control in Saudi Arabia. A self-administered, cross-sectional anonymous questionnaire survey was carried out among 324 HCWs. Regarding the position, the largest proportion of the participants were nurses 34.0%, doctors 20.1%, technicians 17.0%, pharmacists 16.7 % and administrative staff 12.3%. The findin

This study investigates the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of nurses in Saudi Arabia regarding diabetes management. With diabetes rates rising globally, including significant prevalence in Saudi Arabia, nurses play a critical role in patient care and education. This research assesses nurses' KAP levels through a survey of 236 participants, analyzing their familiarity with diabetes-related pathophysiology, diagnostic criteria, and management practices. The findings indicate high general knowledge, especially in medication protocols and blood glucose monitoring. While nurses generally

Myocardial infarction (MI) is a leading cause of mortality worldwide, with nurses playing a crucial role in its management. This study aimed to assess nursing competency in MI management in Saudi Arabia by evaluating nurses' knowledge, attitudes, and practices. A descriptive research design was employed, utilizing a structured questionnaire administered to a random sample of 324 nurses. Most participants held diploma degrees (64.8%), were female (74.1%), and had 4-15 years of work experience (67.3%). Results revealed a high level of knowledge about MI management, with an average score of 4.01

Implementing the health policy of Universal Health Coverage (UHC) with the inclusion of the poor becomes a challenge in public policy all over the world. This study aimed to critically examine the current status of UHC implementation for the poor, identify the key barriers to achieving UHC for the poor, and propose actionable recommendations for policymakers in the study area. It used a mixed-methods approach combining quantitative observation surveys and related documents, and qualitative interviews. Data analysis used descriptive analysis consisting of quantitative analysis using statistical

Endometriosis is a chronic, multifactorial gynecological disorder often mistaken for routine menstrual symptoms, leading to significant diagnostic delays. This condition is characterized by complex pathophysiology, with manifestations including severe pelvic pain, nausea, fatigue, gastrointestinal issues, and, in many cases, infertility. These symptoms contribute to its misdiagnosis, affecting millions of women globally and underscoring the urgent need for improved diagnostic approaches. The development of a reliable, cost-effective, and non-invasive diagnostic method is critical to improving